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Differences
In Virulence Between Two Serotypic Strains Of Ichthyophthirius multifiliisAlton G. Swennes, Jane G. Noe, and Harry W.
Dickerson Department of Medical Microbiology and
Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA
30602 Two serotypic strains
of the parasitic ciliate Ichthyophthirius multifiliis were shown to
infect with differing levels of virulence in naïve channel catfish (Ictalurus
punctatus). These strains, NY1 and
G5, of serotypes A and D respectively, display different surface immobilization
antigens. The comparative virulence of
the two strains was analyzed using quantitative tail fin infections. Parasite numbers on the fishes’ tails at
various time points were measured. The
numbers of days-to-death of infected fish also was determined. It was found that I. multifiliis
strain NY1 was more virulent than the G5 strain due to its higher replication
rate and its subsequent ability to confer greater mortalities among infected
fish.
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